SAMPLE TEST | STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION (SSC) | CONSTABLE GD
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) GD Sample Test Paper No. of Questions: 50
1 / 50
A man can row 12 km downstream and 8 km upstream in 4 hours. He can also row 16 km downstream and 12 km upstream in 6 hours. Find the speed of the man in still water and the speed of the current.
Let the speed of the man in still water be x km/hr and the speed of the current be y km/hr. Set up two equations based on the given data: 12/(x + y) + 8/(x – y) = 4 and 16/(x + y) + 12/(x – y) = 6. Solving these equations simultaneously gives x = 7 km/hr and y = 3 km/hr.
2 / 50
Passage for comprehension: “Artificial intelligence in medicine is transforming patient care. It enables more accurate diagnoses, personalized treatment plans, and improved patient outcomes.” – According to the passage, what does artificial intelligence in medicine enable?
The passage indicates that artificial intelligence in medicine enables more accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans, leading to improved patient outcomes, making “Both B and C” the correct answer.
3 / 50
A sum of ₹8000 becomes ₹9200 in 3 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest per annum?
Interest = ₹9200 – ₹8000 = ₹1200. Rate = (Interest / Principal) * (100 / Time) = (1200 / 8000) * (100 / 3) ≈ 5%.
4 / 50
Find the error in the sentence: “The data shows that the new policy is effective.”
The error is in “The data.” “Data” is a plural noun, so the verb should be “show” not “shows.” Correct sentence: “The data show that the new policy is effective.”
5 / 50
Identify the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement:
“None of the players wants to be traded” is correct. “None” is often treated as singular, especially when it implies ‘not one’ or ‘no part’, hence it takes a singular verb ‘wants’.
6 / 50
If in a code, 52 stands for ‘eat’, 63 stands for ‘hot’, and 84 stands for ‘tea’, what does 526384 stand for?
’52’ is ‘eat’, ’63’ is ‘hot’, and ’84’ is ‘tea’, so 526384 is ‘Tea hot eat’.
7 / 50
In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the perpendicular and base are 24 cm and 7 cm, respectively. Find the length of the hypotenuse.
By Pythagoras theorem, hypotenuse² = perpendicular² + base² = 24² + 7² = 576 + 49 = 625. Hypotenuse = √625 = 25 cm.
8 / 50
Series Completion: Complete the series: ACD, EGF, IHJ, ?
The pattern in the series involves skipping one letter each time. So, after IHJ, the next sequence starts with ‘K’, followed by ‘L’ (skipping ‘I’), and ‘N’ (skipping ‘M’). Hence, the answer is ‘KLN’.
9 / 50
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: “The manager’s decision to overhaul the IT system was ___, given the frequent technical issues.”
“Judicious” is the correct choice, meaning having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense. It fits the context of a wise decision made in response to technical issues. Example: “The judicious use of resources helped the company overcome the financial crisis.”
10 / 50
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: “The CEO’s speech was ___, inspiring innovation and creativity among the employees.”
“Galvanizing” is the correct choice, meaning stimulating or inciting action, especially positive action. It fits the context of a speech that inspires innovation and creativity. Example: “Her galvanizing talk motivated the team to tackle the new project with enthusiasm.”
11 / 50
The ‘Kalinga War’, which led to the transformation of Emperor Ashoka, was fought in which year?
The Kalinga War, which had a profound impact on Emperor Ashoka, leading to his conversion to Buddhism, was fought in 261 BC. The war, fought between the Mauryan Empire and the state of Kalinga (modern-day Odisha), was one of the bloodiest battles in Indian history and deeply affected Ashoka, prompting him to embrace non-violence and Buddhism.
12 / 50
Passage for comprehension: “Sustainable agriculture is the practice of farming using principles of ecology. It aims to produce food while establishing an ecological balance to prevent soil fertility or pest problems.” – According to the passage, what is the aim of sustainable agriculture?
The passage specifically mentions that sustainable agriculture aims to establish an ecological balance, which is part of its broader goals, including using ecological principles and producing food.
13 / 50
Assumption in Argument: “Encouraging public transportation use reduces traffic congestion.” What is the underlying assumption?
The assumption is that people are willing to use public transportation. The argument suggests that encouraging its use will reduce traffic congestion, implying that people’s choice to switch to public transportation is a key factor.
14 / 50
Identify the sentence that correctly uses the term ‘jump on the bandwagon’:
“Seeing the popularity of the movement, many people decided to jump on the bandwagon” is the correct usage. ‘Jump on the bandwagon’ means to join others in doing something that is becoming fashionable or popular. Example: “As the technology proved successful, more companies began to jump on the bandwagon.”
15 / 50
‘Operation Meghdoot’, a significant military operation by India in 1984, was aimed at securing control over which strategic area?
‘Operation Meghdoot’, conducted in 1984 by the Indian Armed Forces, was aimed at securing control over the Siachen Glacier. This operation was a preemptive strike to prevent Pakistani forces from occupying the glacier. The Siachen Glacier, located in the eastern Karakoram range in the Himalayas, holds strategic significance due to its location. The successful execution of Operation Meghdoot ensured Indian control over the area, which has since been a point of contention between India and Pakistan.
16 / 50
Find the error in the sentence: “Many a student have failed the exam due to lack of study.”
The error is in “have.” “Many a” is followed by a singular noun and verb, so it should be “has.” Correct sentence: “Many a student has failed the exam due to lack of study.”
17 / 50
If ‘rose’ is called ‘lily’, ‘lily’ is called ‘daisy’, ‘daisy’ is called ‘lotus’, and ‘lotus’ is called ‘marigold’, what is the name of the national flower of India?
The national flower of India is the lotus. According to the given information, ‘lotus’ is called ‘marigold’, but ‘daisy’ is called ‘lotus’. So, the answer is ‘daisy’.
18 / 50
The ‘Great Living Chola Temples’, which include the Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur, were built during the reign of which Chola king?
The Great Living Chola Temples, which include the Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur, were built during the reign of Rajaraja Chola I. These temples are known for their architectural grandeur and are a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. They reflect the richness of the Chola architectural style.
19 / 50
The ‘Chipko Movement’ primarily used which method to prevent deforestation?
The Chipko Movement primarily used the method of tree hugging to prevent def
20 / 50
Find the error in the sentence: “The team’s strong performance reflect their dedication and hard work.”
The error is in “reflect.” “The team’s strong performance,” as a singular subject, requires a singular verb, so it should be “reflects.” Correct sentence: “The team’s strong performance reflects their dedication and hard work.”
21 / 50
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: “The novel’s plot was ___; it kept readers engaged until the last page.”
“Gripping” is the correct choice, meaning very exciting and interesting, holding one’s attention completely. This fits the context of a novel that keeps readers engaged. Example: “The movie had a gripping storyline that captivated the audience.”
22 / 50
If 8% of x = 4% of y, then what percent of x is y?
Given 8% of x = 4% of y, or 0.08x = 0.04y. Solving for y, y = 2x. Hence, y is 50% of x.
23 / 50
Choose the sentence with the correct gerund or infinitive form:
“They enjoy hiking in the mountains” is correct. “Hiking” is used as a gerund, acting as the object of the verb “enjoy,” and it indicates an activity that they find pleasurable.
24 / 50
A merchant has 1000 kg of sugar, part of which he sells at 8% profit and the rest at 18% profit. He gains 14% on the whole. What is the quantity sold at 18% profit?
Let x kg be sold at 18% profit. Then, (1000 – x) kg is sold at 8% profit. Total profit = 14% of 1000 kg = 140 kg. According to the problem, 0.18x + 0.08(1000 – x) = 140. Solving for x gives x = 600 kg.
25 / 50
During a brainstorming session, if a team member suggests an unrealistic idea, what is a critical response?
Exploring the idea for any feasible aspects encourages open-mindedness and constructive criticism, which are essential for Critical Thinking.
26 / 50
In a ΔABC, ∠C = 90°, AC = 8 cm, and BC = 6 cm. Find the length of AB.
In a right-angled triangle (ΔABC with ∠C = 90°), by Pythagoras theorem, AB² = AC² + BC² = 8² + 6² = 64 + 36 = 100. Therefore, AB = √100 = 10 cm.
27 / 50
The ‘Law of Inheritance’ in genetics was formulated by
The Law of Inheritance was formulated by Gregor Mendel, known as the father of modern genetics, through his work on pea plants. His experiments led to the principles of Mendelian inheritance, laying the foundation for the study of genetics.
28 / 50
Identify the sentence that correctly uses the term ‘in the nick of time’:
“He completed the task in the nick of time before the deadline” is the correct usage. ‘In the nick of time’ means just in time to prevent something bad happening. Example: “The ambulance arrived in the nick of time to save the patient.”
29 / 50
The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 2:3:5:6. Find the largest angle.
Sum of the angles of a quadrilateral = 360°. Let the angles be 2x, 3x, 5x, and 6x. Then, 2x + 3x + 5x + 6x = 360°. Solving gives x = 20°. The largest angle = 6x = 120°.
30 / 50
The ratio of the lengths of two sides of a rectangle is 3:5. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 160 cm, find its area.
Let the lengths of the sides be 3x cm and 5x cm. Perimeter = 2(3x + 5x) = 160 cm. Solving for x gives x = 10 cm. Therefore, the sides are 30 cm and 50 cm, and the area = 30 cm × 50 cm = 1,500 cm².
31 / 50
A man invested ₹20,000 in two different schemes for one year. He invested part of the amount at 10% per annum and the remaining at 20% per annum. If he received a total interest of ₹3,000 at the end of the year, how much did he invest at 10%?
Let the amount invested at 10% be ₹x. Then, amount invested at 20% is ₹20,000 – x. Total interest for one year is ₹3,000 = 10% of x + 20% of (₹20,000 – x). Solving this equation gives x = ₹10,000.
32 / 50
The price of a commodity is cut by 20%. To restore it to its former value, the new price must be increased by what percent?
A 20% decrease results in the new price being 80% of the original. To restore the original price, the new price must be increased by a percentage of the new price, not the original. So, the required percentage = (Original Price – New Price) / New Price × 100% = (100% – 80%) / 80% × 100% = 25%.
33 / 50
A train moving at a speed of 80 km/hr crosses a pole in 9 seconds. Find the length of the train.
Speed = 80 km/hr = 80 * (1000/3600) m/s = 22.22 m/s. Distance covered in 9 seconds (length of train) = Speed * Time = 22.22 m/s * 9 s ≈ 200 meters.
34 / 50
Statement and Conclusion: Statement: Regular maintenance extends the life of a vehicle. Rachel’s car undergoes regular maintenance. Conclusion: Rachel’s car will have an extended lifespan. Is the conclusion valid?
The conclusion is valid. The statement establishes that regular maintenance extends a vehicle’s life. Since Rachel’s car undergoes regular maintenance, it logically follows that it will have an extended lifespan.
35 / 50
If ‘RED’ is coded as ’18-5-4′, how is ‘GREEN’ coded?
Each letter is represented by its position in the alphabet. So, ‘GREEN’ is coded as 7-18-5-5-14.
36 / 50
The ‘Montreal Protocol’, an international environmental agreement, was established to phase out the use of substances that deplete the
The Montreal Protocol, established in 1987, is an international environmental agreement designed to phase out the use and production of substances that deplete the ozone layer. These substances include chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other ozone-depleting chemicals. The protocol has been highly successful in reducing the emissions of these harmful substances, contributing significantly to the recovery and protection of the ozone layer, and is often cited as one of the most effective international environmental treaties.
37 / 50
Identify the sentence with the correct preposition usage:
“They are confident in their ability to succeed” is correct. “In” is the appropriate preposition to use with “confident” when expressing belief in one’s own abilities or qualities.
38 / 50
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: “The documentary’s narrative was ___; it provided a unique perspective on historical events.”
“Insightful” is the correct choice, meaning having or showing an accurate and deep understanding. It fits the context of providing a unique perspective on historical events. Example: “Her insightful analysis of the data revealed new trends.”
39 / 50
Identify the correct passive form of: “The manager will review all the reports by Friday.”
“All the reports will be reviewed by the manager by Friday” is the correct passive form. The future tense ‘will review’ becomes ‘will be reviewed’ in the passive voice. Example: “The applications will be processed by the committee next week.”
40 / 50
The perimeter of a semicircle is 72 cm (including the diameter). Find its radius.
The perimeter of a semicircle = πr + 2r (half the circumference plus the diameter). So, πr + 2r = 72 cm. Using π = 22/7 and solving for r gives r = 14 cm.
41 / 50
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: “The artist’s work was ___ for its innovative use of colors and textures.”
“Renowned” is the correct choice. It means known or talked about by many people; famous, especially in a positive way. This fits the context of being recognized for innovative artistic work. Example: “The chef is renowned for his creative sushi dishes.”
42 / 50
The ‘Swadeshi Movement’ was officially proclaimed at the session of the Indian National Congress in
The Swadeshi Movement, advocating the use of domestically produced goods and the boycott of British goods, was officially proclaimed at the 1905 session of the Indian National Congress in response to the partition of Bengal by the British government.
43 / 50
What is the next term in the series: 1B, 3D, 5F, 7H, …?
The series follows a pattern of increasing odd numbers and subsequent letters. After 7H, the next term is 9J.
44 / 50
A shopkeeper marks his goods 25% above the cost price but allows a discount of 10%. What is his net profit percent?
If the cost price is ₹100, the marked price is ₹125. A 10% discount on ₹125 is ₹12.5, so the selling price is ₹112.5. The profit is ₹12.5, which is 12.5% of the cost price.
45 / 50
Statement and Assumption: Statement: “For a healthier life, eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables daily.” Assumption: A) Eating fruits and vegetables contributes to health. B) People do not eat enough fruits and vegetables.
Both assumptions are implicit in the statement. Assumption A is that eating fruits and vegetables contributes to health, which is the basis of the advice. Assumption B is that people currently do not eat enough fruits and vegetables, hence the need for such a recommendation.
46 / 50
A cube has a total surface area of 150 cm². Find the volume of the cube.
Total surface area of a cube = 6 × side². So, side² = 150/6 = 25 cm². Therefore, side = √25 = 5 cm. Volume = side³ = 5³ = 125 cm³.
47 / 50
‘Project Tiger’, a significant wildlife conservation initiative in India, was launched during which Prime Minister’s tenure?
‘Project Tiger’ was launched in 1973 during the tenure of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. This initiative was a response to the alarming decrease in the tiger population in India due to hunting and habitat destruction. The project’s goal was to ensure a viable population of Bengal tigers in their natural habitats and to preserve areas of biological importance as a natural heritage for the people. It involved the creation of tiger reserves, with efforts focused on maintenance of habitats, conservation, and anti-poaching activities.
48 / 50
If the ratio of the areas of two squares is 1:9, find the ratio of their perimeters.
The ratio of areas of squares is the square of the ratio of their sides. If the ratio of their sides is a:b, then a²:b² = 1:9, giving a:b = 1:3. The ratio of their perimeters (which is proportional to the sides) is also 1:3.
49 / 50
If ‘NETWORK’ is coded as ‘OFXPSLX’, how is ‘DATABASE’ coded?
The coding pattern involves moving each letter one position forward in the alphabet. Thus, ‘DATABASE’ is coded as ‘EBUBTCBF’.
50 / 50
A and B can do a piece of work in 15 days and 10 days respectively. They start the work together, but A leaves after 2 days. In how many days will B complete the remaining work?
A’s 1 day’s work = 1/15, B’s 1 day’s work = 1/10. Work done by A and B in 2 days = 2 * (1/15 + 1/10) = 1/3. Remaining work = 1 – 1/3 = 2/3. B completes 1/10 of work in 1 day, so for 2/3 work, B will take 2/3 * 10 = 6.67 days, which is approximately 7 days.
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