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NIFT 2026 GAT Exam Pattern for B.Des & M.Des
Planning to crack NIFT 2026? Start by mastering the GAT (General Ability Test) pattern! This guide decodes the computer-based exam’s structure, sections, and scoring strategy for B.Des and M.Des aspirants.

If you’re self-studying for NIFT 2026, understanding the GAT exam pattern isn’t just helpful—it’s non-negotiable. Why? Because the test evaluates your design aptitude through a strategic blend of questions, and knowing its blueprint can make or break your rank.
Here’s your ultimate breakdown:
Two-Stage Selection:
Stage 1: All B.Des/M.Des candidates take the GAT (a computer-based test).
Stage 2: Shortlisted candidates face the Creative Ability Test (CAT) and Situation Test (B.Des only).
GAT Exam Snapshot:
Mode: Computer-based (no pens or paper!).
Duration: 120 minutes for both B.Des and M.Des.
Language: English or Hindi.
Question Type: Objective (4 options), with negative marking (+1 for correct, -0.25 for wrong answers).
Section-Wise Weightage:
Communication Ability & English Comprehension
B.Des: 40 questions | M.Des: 30 questions
Tests: Vocabulary, grammar, synonyms/antonyms, and passage comprehension.
Quantitative Ability
Both: 20 questions
Focus: Math fundamentals—percentages, ratios, interest rates, and word problems.
Analytical & Logical Ability
B.Des: 15 questions | M.Des: 25 questions
Tests: Problem-solving, data inference, and creative thinking skills.
GK & Current Affairs
B.Des: 25 questions | M.Des: 15 questions
Focus: Recent events, design trends, and general awareness.
Critical Notes:
Total questions: 100 for B.Des, 120 for M.Des.
Difficulty and section splits may slightly vary yearly—always check the latest NIFT notification!
After GAT, B.Des shortlisted candidates take the Situation Test (hands-on material modeling).
Pro Tip: Start with Quantitative and Analytical sections—they’re high-scoring if you practice daily. And remember: negative marking means avoid blind guessing!
10 Key Q&A About NIFT GAT Exam Pattern
Q1: Is NIFT GAT the same for B.Des and M.Des?
A: No! B.Des has 100 questions; M.Des has 120. Analytical Ability gets more weightage in M.Des (25 Qs vs 15 in B.Des).
Q2: What’s the toughest section in GAT?
A: Analytical Ability—it tests lateral thinking. Practice logic puzzles daily!
Q3: Can I take GAT in Hindi?
A: Yes! The exam is available in English or Hindi.
Q4: How much time per question do I get?
A: Roughly 1.2 minutes per question (120 mins/100 Qs for B.Des). Prioritize easy sections first.
Q5: Is GK section only about design?
A: No! It covers current affairs, science, awards, and global events.
Q6: Does negative marking apply to all sections?
A: Yes—every wrong answer deducts 0.25 marks.
Q7: What after clearing GAT?
A: Shortlisted B.Des candidates give a Situation Test (material-based task); M.Des candidates face a personal interview.
Q8: Are calculators allowed in Quantitative Ability?
A: No! Brush up mental math for fractions, percentages, and ratios.
Q9: How is Communication Ability tested?
A: Via synonyms, idioms, passage comprehension, and grammar corrections.
Q10: Where do I apply for the exam?
A: Only via the official NIFT website (nift.ac.in). Admit cards are released there too!
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