How India Achieved Trachoma-Free Status: Key Insights for Competitive Exams

India’s Trachoma-Free Achievement: A Landmark Success
Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised India’s health workers after the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared the country free from Trachoma, a preventable eye disease. During the 123rd episode of Mann Ki Baat, PM Modi highlighted this achievement, crediting initiatives like the ‘Jal Jeevan Mission’ for contributing to this success.

Key Highlights from PM Modi’s Address:
Trachoma Elimination: WHO’s certification marks India as the third Southeast Asian country to eliminate Trachoma.
International Yoga Day: PM Modi noted the growing global participation in Yoga Day celebrations, emphasizing its health benefits.
Kailash-Mansarovar & Amarnath Yatra: The resumption of these pilgrimages was also highlighted, offering devotees renewed spiritual opportunities.

How India Achieved This Milestone:
The National Programme for Control of Blindness (NPCBVI) played a crucial role.
Surveillance & Surveys: Since 2019, India maintained strict monitoring, including a National Trachomatous Trichiasis Survey across 200 endemic districts.
WHO Certification: India received the official Certificate of Elimination at the 78th World Health Assembly in Geneva.


Why is This Important for Competitive Exams?
Current Affairs: A must-know topic for SSC, PSC, UPSC, and other government exams.
GK & Health Policies: Understanding India’s public health achievements strengthens general knowledge sections.
Government Schemes: Questions on Jal Jeevan Mission, NPCBVI, and WHO certifications are frequently asked.


Sample Questions & Answers for Exam Preparation
Q: Which organization declared India Trachoma-Free?
A: The World Health Organization (WHO).
Q: What initiative contributed to India’s Trachoma elimination, as per PM Modi?
A: The ‘Jal Jeevan Mission’.
Q: Which program helped India monitor Trachoma cases?
A: The National Programme for Control of Blindness (NPCBVI).
Q: India is the __ country in Southeast Asia to eliminate Trachoma.
A: Third (after Nepal and Cambodia).
Q: When was India’s Trachoma-free status officially certified?
A: At the 78th World Health Assembly (2023).


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