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Daily Current Affairs Quiz and Key Pointers: 29-07-2025

Today’s current affairs roundup covers groundbreaking developments in education, health, defense, environment, and governance. Key highlights include IIT Kanpur’s AI-first campus initiative, India’s malaria vaccine breakthrough, new Supreme Court guidelines for student mental health, and India-Maldives diplomatic reset. Plus, explore fascinating stories like NASA’s lunar discoveries and Tamil Nadu’s ancient Chola-era election system.


1. IIT Kanpur Leads India’s AI Revolution – First AI-First Campus
IIT Kanpur is transforming into India’s first AI-integrated campus, integrating artificial intelligence into academics, administration, and research. The institute is launching AI-powered learning tools, smart infrastructure, and automated systems to enhance efficiency. This initiative aligns with India’s National AI Strategy, positioning IIT Kanpur as a global leader in tech education.
Key Highlights:
AI-driven personalized learning for students.
Smart campus management using IoT and automation.
Collaboration with industry giants like Microsoft and NVIDIA.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What makes IIT Kanpur India’s first AI-first campus?
A: It integrates AI in academics, administration, and research, using smart tools and automation.
Q2. Which national strategy supports IIT Kanpur’s AI initiative?
A: India’s National AI Strategy.
Q3. Name two tech partners collaborating with IIT Kanpur.
A: Microsoft and NVIDIA.
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2. Why Top Global Universities Like Bristol Are Expanding to India
Prestigious universities like the University of Bristol (UK) are setting up campuses in India, attracted by its growing education demand and policy reforms like NEP 2020. These institutions aim to offer globally recognized degrees at lower costs, reducing the need for Indian students to study abroad.
Key Highlights:
NEP 2020 encourages foreign universities to establish campuses.
Affordable international education for Indian students.
Strengthens India’s position as a global education hub.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. Which UK university is expanding to India?
A: University of Bristol.
Q2. How does NEP 2020 support foreign universities in India?
A: It allows them to set up campuses and offer degrees.
Q3. What’s a major benefit for Indian students?
A: Access to affordable international education without going abroad.
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3. India’s New Malaria Vaccine – Can ADFALCIVAX Eradicate the Disease?
India has introduced ADFALCIVAX, a promising malaria vaccine targeting Plasmodium falciparum, the deadliest malaria strain. Developed through a CSIR-IMTech and Serum Institute partnership, this vaccine could be a game-changer for tropical regions.
Key Highlights:
Targets high-risk regions like Odisha and Chhattisgarh.
80% efficacy in early trials.
Part of India’s Malaria Elimination Mission 2030.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What is the name of India’s new malaria vaccine?
A: ADFALCIVAX.
Q2. Which malaria strain does it target?
A: Plasmodium falciparum.
Q3. What is India’s goal for malaria elimination?
A: Malaria Elimination Mission 2030.
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4. Supreme Court’s New Guidelines – Can They Save Students’ Lives?
The Supreme Court has issued landmark guidelines to address student suicides, emphasizing mental health support, reduced academic pressure, and mandatory counseling in schools and colleges. These measures follow rising cases of exam-related stress and depression among students.
Key Highlights:
Schools must appoint trained counselors for emotional support.
Exam reforms to reduce unnecessary pressure on students.
Strict action against institutions violating student welfare policies.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What is the focus of the Supreme Court’s new guidelines?
A: Reducing student suicides through mental health support and academic reforms.
Q2. What role must schools play under these guidelines?
A: They must appoint trained counselors and reduce exam pressure.
Q3. Why were these guidelines introduced?
A: Due to increasing cases of student stress and suicide.
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5. India-Maldives Reset Ties – What’s Behind Modi-Muizzu’s Sudden Thaw?
After months of tension, India and Maldives have resumed diplomatic engagement, with PM Modi meeting President Muizzu at the COP28 summit. Key agreements include infrastructure projects, defense cooperation, and tourism revival.
Key Highlights:
India to fund key infrastructure projects in Maldives.
Joint efforts to counter Chinese influence in the region.
Focus on boosting tourism and trade ties.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. Where did PM Modi and President Muizzu meet recently?
A: At the COP28 summit.
Q2. What are the major areas of India-Maldives cooperation?
A: Infrastructure, defense, and tourism.
Q3. Why is India strengthening ties with Maldives?
A: To counterbalance China’s influence in the Indian Ocean.
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6. Veer Parivar Sahayata Yojana – How Does It Help Defence Personnel?
The Veer Parivar Sahayata Yojana is a government scheme offering financial aid, education support, and healthcare benefits to families of martyred soldiers. It ensures long-term security for armed forces personnel and their dependents.
Key Highlights:
Scholarships for children of martyred soldiers.
Healthcare coverage for families.
Job reservations in government sectors.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What is the main objective of Veer Parivar Sahayata Yojana?
A: To support families of martyred soldiers with financial and educational aid.
Q2. Who benefits from this scheme?
A: Families of deceased armed forces personnel.
Q3. What kind of assistance is provided under this scheme?
A: Scholarships, healthcare, and job reservations.
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7. ECBA by RBI – A Game Changer for Urban Cooperative Banks?
The Exposure Ceiling Benchmarking Framework (ECBA) introduced by RBI aims to strengthen financial stability in Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs). It sets lending limits to prevent risky loans and improve governance.
Key Highlights:
Prevents excessive lending to single entities.
Reduces risk of bank failures.
Enhances transparency in UCB operations.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What does ECBA stand for?
A: Exposure Ceiling Benchmarking Framework.
Q2. Why did RBI introduce ECBA?
A: To control risky lending by Urban Cooperative Banks.
Q3. How does ECBA help UCBs?
A: By ensuring financial discipline and reducing loan defaults.
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8. NASA’s Breakthrough – Did They Solve the Moon’s Atmosphere Mystery?
NASA’s latest research reveals that the Moon’s thin atmosphere is maintained by solar wind and meteoroid impacts, not volcanic activity as previously thought. This discovery could influence future lunar missions and colonization plans.
Key Highlights:
Solar wind replenishes the Moon’s exosphere.
Findings aid in designing sustainable lunar habitats.
Impacts ISRO’s Chandrayaan missions.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. What maintains the Moon’s atmosphere according to NASA?
A: Solar wind and meteoroid impacts.
Q2. How does this discovery help space missions?
A: It aids in planning long-term lunar settlements.
Q3. Which Indian mission is affected by this finding?
A: ISRO’s Chandrayaan missions.
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9. Operation Mahadev – How Indian Forces Neutralized Pahalgam Terrorists
Operation Mahadev was a successful counter-terrorism mission in Jammu & Kashmir, where security forces eliminated three Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists planning attacks in Pahalgam.
Key Highlights:
Prevented a major terror strike ahead of tourist season.
Recovered arms and ammunition.
Boosted confidence in local security forces.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. Where was Operation Mahadev conducted?
A: Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir.
Q2. Which terrorist group was involved?
A: Lashkar-e-Taiba.
Q3. What was the outcome of the operation?
A: Three terrorists were neutralized, and a major attack was prevented.
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10. Divya Deshmukh – The Teen Chess Prodigy Conquering the World
Divya Deshmukh, a 16-year-old chess grandmaster, has made headlines by defeating top-ranked players. Her rise highlights India’s growing dominance in intellectual sports.
Key Highlights:
Youngest Indian to achieve multiple international titles.
Mentored by Viswanathan Anand.
Inspiring young girls in competitive chess.
Quick Quiz:
Q1. How old is Divya Deshmukh?
A: 16 years.
Q2. Who is her mentor?
A: Viswanathan Anand.
Q3. Why is her success significant?
A: She inspires young girls in chess and represents India’s rising talent.
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