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What is PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana & How Will It Transform 100 Agri Districts?

The Indian government has launched the PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY) to transform 100 agri districts across the country suffering from low productivity. With an annual budget of Rs 24,000 crore, this six-year scheme will integrate 36 existing programs to enhance farming efficiency. Here’s what aspirants preparing for UPSC, SSC, PSC, and other competitive exams need to know.

PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY): Key Details
What is PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana?
A central government scheme to develop 100 agricultural districts with poor performance.
Designed similarly to the Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) for rapid transformation.
Focuses on crop diversification, water conservation, and organic farming.
Key Objectives
✔ Boost agricultural productivity in weak districts.
✔ Improve cropping intensity (number of crops grown per year).
✔ Enhance credit access for farmers.
✔ Promote sustainable farming and self-sufficiency.

How Were the 100 Districts Selected?
The chosen districts have:
Low agricultural productivity
Moderate cropping intensity
Below-average credit availability

Implementation Strategy
Convergence of 36 existing schemes from 11 departments.
Master plans for each district, prepared by District Dhan Dhaanya Samiti (led by District Collector).
Monthly monitoring via a digital dashboard tracking 117 performance indicators.
Central nodal officers will ensure smooth execution.
Budget & Duration
Annual outlay: ₹24,000 crore
Duration: 6 years (2025-26 onwards)
Expected beneficiaries: ~1.7 crore farmers

Sample Questions & Answers for Competitive Exams
Q1: What is the main objective of PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana?
Ans: To improve agricultural productivity in 100 low-performing districts through convergence of schemes and better resource management.
Q2: How is PMDDKY similar to the Aspirational Districts Programme?
Ans: Both focus on rapid development of backward districts through targeted interventions and performance-based rankings.
Q3: What are the selection criteria for the 100 agri districts under PMDDKY?
Ans: Districts with low productivity, moderate cropping intensity, and poor credit access were chosen.
Q4: How will PMDDKY be monitored?
Ans: Through a digital dashboard tracking 117 KPIs, along with committees at district, state, and national levels.
Q5: What is cropping intensity?
Ans: It measures how efficiently land is used—calculated as the number of crops grown per year on the same land.

Why is This Important for Exams?
UPSC (Prelims & Mains): Covers current affairs, government schemes, and agriculture policies.
SSC & PSC: Questions on recent cabinet decisions and welfare schemes are common.
NID/NIFT/KAS: General awareness on national development programs is crucial.
Understanding PMDDKY helps in:
✔ Answering MCQs on recent schemes.
✔ Writing essays on agricultural reforms.
✔ Discussing inclusive growth in interviews.

Final Thoughts
The PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana is a major step towards revitalizing India’s agriculture sector, especially in 100 underperforming districts. For exam aspirants, keeping track of such schemes is essential for scoring high in GK and current affairs sections.
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